Day 1574 – Bible Study – Word Meanings and Context – Meditation Monday
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Welcome to Day 1574 of our Wisdom-Trek, and thank you for joining me.This is Guthrie Chamberlain, Your Guide to Wisdom Bible Study – Word Meanings and Context – Meditation MondayWelcome...
show moreWe are continuing our series this week on Meditation Monday as we focus on Mastering Bible Study through a series of brief insights from Hebrew Scholar, Dr. Michael S. Heiser. Our current insights are focusing on accurately interpreting the Bible. Today let us meditate on:
Bible Study – Word Meanings and Context· Insight Fifty-Nine: A Word Never Simultaneously Means All the Things It Can Mean
Words rarely mean only one thing. Most words in a given language can convey several senses.
For example, the word ‘top’ can refer to a garment worn on the upper body, the highest point of reference, or (as a verb) to cover or be superior to something. The right meaning depends on how the word is used in context.
It would be silly to suggest that the occurrence of the word ‘top’ in any given sentence has all those meanings in that sentence. For instance, in the sentence She was at the top of her field, do I mean to suggest that the woman “covered’ a field so well that she “gained superiority” over everyone else and that her job happened to be on the highest floor of her office building, which housed a business that made clothing to be worn on the upper body? Of course not. The idea is as absurd as the illustration.
Naturally, I’d agree. The whole approach is comical. And yet, I’ve seen it in Bible study notes, student papers, blog posts, and Bible-related articles submitted for publication. For some reason, people seem to believe that ‘Bible words’ have some sort of mystical quality that allows us to throw out common sense when doing word studies. Just because a book is sacred doesn’t mean its content must violate what makes a language coherent. Sanctified absurdity would still be an absurdity.
No vocabulary of a language includes all possible meanings in every instance of usage. If you tell someone your wife is fetching, you mean she’s attractive, not the obvious alternative that just popped into your head. If your kids are spoiled, you don’t mean they are no longer edible.
This feature of language doesn’t change when we come to the Bible. A biblical word with a half-dozen senses doesn’t bring them all into a verse simultaneously. Hebrew and Greek words aren’t like the heads of dandelions, waiting to release thousands of meanings into the air when held up to the wind.
The fact that God was providentially behind Scripture’s production doesn’t change what he asked the human authors to do. They produced comprehensible documents, not literary onions that only elite mystics could unpeel and decipher. If Scripture failed to communicate to the masses, the entire enterprise would be pointless.
· Insight Sixty: Genre Is Another Word for Context
Dr. Heiser shares, the first time I heard the term “literary genre” was in a high school English class. I was not too fond
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Author | Harold Guthrie Chamberlain III |
Organization | Harold Guthrie Chamberlain III |
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