A prominent Ethiopian opposition party, Ethiopian Citizens for Social Justice has called on the government to arm civilians so that they can defend themselves from attacks by rebels of the Oromo Liberation Army in the Oromia region.
Ezema is one of the main opposition parties that agreed to work with the government, and its leader, Prof Berhanu Nega is the minister of education.
Its call follows attacks that have claimed the lives of hundreds of civilians, destroyed property, and displaced millions in western Oromia.
The spokesman of the rebel Tigray People's Liberation Front in northern Ethiopia, Getachew Reda, in a Twitter post accused federal authorities of fanning the conflict in Oromia.